Blue Jay Facts and Guide

Blue Jays are among the most intelligent and striking birds in North America, known for their bright blue plumage and complex vocalizations.

Physical Characteristics

• Length: 9-12 inches
• Wingspan: 13-17 inches
• Distinctive blue, white, and black plumage
• Prominent blue crest
• Black barring on wings and tail

Intelligence and Behavior

• Member of the intelligent corvid family
• Can mimic hawk calls
• Complex social structure
• Tool use observed
• Excellent problem-solving abilities

Diet

• Omnivorous diet
• Primary foods:
  • Acorns and nuts
  • Seeds
  • Insects
  • Occasional small vertebrates
  • Eggs and nestlings

Habitat

• Deciduous and mixed woodlands
• Suburban areas
• Urban parks
• Eastern and central North America

Interesting Facts

1. Store food for later use
2. Help spread oak trees by caching acorns
3. Form strong family bonds
4. Can recognize individual humans
5. Have over 25 different vocalizations